Last updated: 4 August 2026
Copyright
Authors retain copyright of their works. Ascend does not require a transfer of copyright as a condition of publication. Authors grant the journal the right to publish and disseminate the article.
License
All works published in Ascend are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0).
The license is displayed on every article page and embedded in each article's machine-readable metadata, so that reuse terms travel with the article wherever it is indexed or aggregated.
What Readers May Do
Articles are available for download, sharing and reproduction for non-commercial purposes, provided proper citation is included.
| Use | Permitted |
|---|---|
| Read, download and print | Yes, without permission or payment |
| Share and redistribute in any medium | Yes, with attribution |
| Adapt, remix or build upon | Yes, with attribution, for non-commercial purposes |
| Use in course packs and teaching | Yes, where non-commercial |
| Text and data mining | Yes, for non-commercial research |
| Commercial reuse | Requires permission from the author |
What Authors May Do
Because authors retain copyright, they may deposit the published version in an institutional or subject repository immediately, with no embargo. They may reuse their own work in teaching, in a thesis, or in later publications, subject only to citing the original.
See also the open access policy and the digital preservation policy.